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What exactly are whiteheads?
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In fact, whiteheadswhich are technically an early stage of acnearent even really poppable, Dr. Mariwalla says.
So what are closed comedones, exactly?
(Yep, thats why we call themblackheads).
What causes closed comedones?
(Pore-clogging ingredients can contribute too.)
Technically, anyone can get closed comedones, Dr. Mariwalla says.
Whiteheads can happen anywhere on the face [where there are] sebaceous glands, Dr. Mariwalla adds.
Heres how to treat closed comedonesand prevent more from popping up in the future.
If an ingredient iscomedogenic, that means its likely to block your pores and trigger pimples.
Thats why youll want to look for somethingnon-comedogenic to avoid whiteheadsand breakouts in general.
These topical treatments work by dissolving the dead skin cells plugging up your follicles.
For acne-prone or oily skin, she recommends exfoliants like salicylic acid orglycolic acidto slough off any buildup.
Another less intense option to consider islactic acid, which buffsandhydrates.
Whatever you choose, just be careful: Actives can be harsh on sensitive and dry skin.
It works by killingCutibacterium acnes,the bacteria most commonly linked to acne.
Consider introducing an over-the-counter retinoid.
Basically, that means your skin cells will shed more quickly, preventing them from congesting your pores.
Like benzoyl peroxide, topical retinoids can also be strong and irritating.
Instead, keep things simple with a basic, active-free moisturizer.
Your doctor can also gently extract your whiteheads, if they see fit.
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