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But being a great cook isn’t about having a full arsenal.

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Ted Cavanaugh

Instead, it’s about choosing a few great tools and using them well.

Here are the seasonings they consider to be essential; the rest is just (really tasty) gravy.

Carla Lalli Music, food director

1.

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Crushed red pepper:For all vegetable roasting and red sauce seasoning.

I would never ever do anything broccoli-related without crushed red pepper.

They’re also delicious toasted and added to sofritos for soups and stewsand are ubiquitous in brines.

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Garlic powder:Don’t hate.

It makes any yogurt-y dip especially delicious and is my secret “Whatisthat?”

ingredient incutletbreadings (add to the Panko or the flour).

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Dried oreganois the only desiccated herb I will support (We usually prefer fresh!).

Brad Leone, test kitchen manager

1.

Red pepper flakes:Maras Biber, to be exact.

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I put it on everything and would take it over Aleppo pepper any day.

Once it hits a little heat, it turns oil and food a beautiful red color.

Coriander seeds:Floral and flavorful, toasted and ground coriander is a staple for me in DIY blends.

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I also love it in soups and even teas, where you might really enjoy the gentle aromas.

Chris Morocco, senior food editor

__1.

Crushed red pepper flakes: __I like Aleppo or Maras Biber.

They add warm heat without a punishing level of spice, without the sharp raw bite of black pepper.

Addictive in nearly everything.

Cumin seeds:Note: not ground cumin.

Coriander seeds:Note again: not ground coriander.

It’s consistent in its strength from jar to jar, and is indispensable for BBQ rubs.

My last is a toss up between caraway, fennel, and cardamom.

Rick Martinez, associate food editor

1.

Cumin (toasted of course):Couldn’t make Mexican food without it.

Or Indian or North African…

2.

Fennel pollen:So floral and bright.

Pork loves fennel pollen.

Whole dried chile de Arbol:Crushed for heat, pulverized for salsas and sauces.

Sweet Hungarian paprika:For color and sweet peppery chile flavor.

It brings out the sweetness in tomatoes and is a good back note for sauces.

Bonus:Honey is sweet and slightly acidic.

It’s such a great pick me up for savory foods.

Claire Saffitz, associate food editor

1.

Bay leaf:Such an important spice but also very under appreciated.

I wouldn’t make a stew, braise, or soup without it.

Vanilla:I know this list is for savory cooking only, but I can’t resist including vanilla.

It’s one of my absolute-favorite ingredients.

Sugar:Most people don’t consider sugar a spice, but it absolutely is.

Just a pinch can be a major flavor enhancer in the same way that salt is.

When used judiciously it doesn’t make things sweet, but brings out the flavor of the ingredients.